Bio pharmazeutika is a class of drugs that are produced from living cells and used to treat a number of diseases and conditions. They are the latest generation of drugs and their development requires many technical abilities. They are created from various sources, including human cells, pig cells, and plants cells. They are also made with gene technology.
Traditional medicines are made by several chemical processes, while biopharmazeutika are manufactured by using biological techniques that rely on living organisms such as bacteria and yeasts. They can also be created with cell extracts like fibroblasts and animal cells. This kind of medicine has the advantage of being able to be made more quickly than traditional medications and can be adapted to each patient’s specific genetic and molecular profile.
In contrast to traditional pharmaceuticals that mainly affect the body system as a whole biopharmazeutika work with specific cells. This means that they are able to target specific cancers as well as other disorders more effectively than conventional medications. Some examples include monoklonale Antikorper and Rituximab, which is used to treat rheumatoid arthritis as well as some forms of breast cancer by binding specifically to the HER2 molecules on cancer cells and preventing them from growing. Other immunotherapies, such as vaccines are also included in this category because they stimulate the immune system to produce antibodies against certain diseases.
StudySmarter provides a comprehensive range of online learning materials, including interactive Karteikarten, umfassende Lehrbuchlosungen und detaillierter Explanations, sowie umfangreiche Test-Prufmaterialien fur die verschiedenen Fachleitlinien auf verschiedenste Stufen. Diese Lernmaterialien helfen Schulern weltweit, ihren Erfolg bei den verschiedenen Tests und Prufungen wie GCSE, A Level, SAT, ACT oder Abitur zu verbessern.